A speeding ticket can feel routine. However, criminal speeding in Arizona is something very different. It is an actual criminal charge — not just a traffic violation — and a conviction can leave a permanent mark on your record.

Many drivers in Glendale, Phoenix, and across the Valley are surprised to learn that speeding under certain conditions carries criminal consequences. Because of this, understanding what criminal speeding means and how it is handled in Arizona courts is essential.

This post provides general educational information about criminal speeding charges in Arizona. It is not legal advice. If you are facing charges, speaking with a licensed criminal defense attorney about your specific situation is strongly recommended.

What Is Criminal Speeding in Arizona?

Arizona law separates speeding into civil and criminal categories. Civil speeding is a traffic ticket. Criminal speeding, on the other hand, is a class 3 misdemeanor under Arizona Revised Statutes § 28-701.02.

A class 3 misdemeanor is a criminal offense. Therefore, it can result in fines, possible jail time, and a criminal record that employers and others may see.

When Does Speeding Become a Criminal Offense?

Arizona law defines criminal speeding in three main situations. Understanding these thresholds can help drivers recognize when a charge is more serious than a standard ticket.

• Driving over 35 mph in a school zone — School zone limits exist to protect children. Exceeding them by this margin triggers criminal exposure.
• Driving over 85 mph anywhere in the state — This applies on any road or highway, including freeways like I-17 or Loop 101.
• Driving 20 mph or more over the posted speed limit — This applies regardless of the actual speed, so long as the margin exceeds 20 mph.

Additionally, officers have discretion in how they charge drivers. Because of this, the circumstances of each stop matter significantly.

Criminal Speeding vs. Civil Speeding: Key Differences

Many drivers in Glendale, Peoria, and surrounding communities do not realize how significant this distinction is. Civil speeding results in a fine and possible points on your license. Criminal speeding, however, is handled in a criminal court — not traffic court.

Furthermore, a criminal speeding conviction becomes part of your permanent criminal record. This is a major difference that affects employment, professional licensing, and background checks.

Potential Penalties for Criminal Speeding

As a class 3 misdemeanor in Arizona, criminal speeding carries the following general potential consequences:

• Up to 30 days in jail
• Fines and surcharges
• A permanent criminal record
• Points added to your Arizona driving record
• Potential impact on insurance rates
• Possible license suspension in some circumstances

Moreover, repeat offenses or aggravating factors can increase the severity of penalties. Therefore, taking even a first-time charge seriously is important.

How Criminal Speeding Charges Unfold in Glendale

When a driver is cited for criminal speeding in Glendale or the surrounding West Valley, the process typically begins with a citation. However, unlike a civil ticket, this citation requires a court appearance — not just a fine payment.

The case generally moves through Glendale City Court or the appropriate municipal court. Next, the defendant must appear and enter a plea. From there, the case proceeds through pretrial conferences, possible negotiations, and potentially a trial.

The Importance of Appearing in Court

Ignoring a criminal speeding citation is never a good idea. Failure to appear can result in a warrant being issued for your arrest. Additionally, it makes resolving the case much more difficult.

Because of this, anyone charged with criminal speeding should take the citation seriously from the very first step. Consulting a defense attorney early gives you the best opportunity to understand your options.

Common Defenses in Criminal Speeding Cases

A criminal speeding charge does not automatically result in a conviction. In fact, several legal defenses may be available depending on the facts of the case. An experienced attorney can evaluate the evidence and identify the most appropriate strategy.

Challenging Speed Detection Equipment

Law enforcement uses radar, LIDAR, and other devices to measure vehicle speed. However, these tools must be properly calibrated and maintained. If calibration records are incomplete or the device was not functioning correctly, the speed reading may be challenged.

Additionally, officer training and proper use of equipment can become relevant issues. Therefore, reviewing police records and equipment logs is often an important step in building a defense.

Questioning the Officer’s Observations

In some cases, officers estimate speed visually before confirming with a device. On the other hand, visual estimation alone may not be sufficient to support a conviction beyond a reasonable doubt.

Furthermore, road conditions, traffic patterns, and visibility at the time of the stop can all be relevant. A thorough review of the circumstances surrounding the stop is essential.

Reviewing the Stop for Legal Issues

Law enforcement must follow proper procedures when initiating a traffic stop. If the stop itself was not legally justified, evidence gathered during that stop may be subject to suppression.

Moreover, procedural errors in how the citation was issued can sometimes affect the outcome of a case. Because of this, experienced criminal defense attorneys carefully review every detail of the stop and citation process.

Why Criminal Speeding Convictions Have Lasting Consequences

A misdemeanor conviction may sound minor. However, the real-world impact can be significant and long-lasting. Many people in Phoenix, Glendale, Surprise, and Avondale have faced unexpected consequences from misdemeanor records they did not take seriously at the time.

For example, many employers run background checks and may disqualify applicants with criminal records. Additionally, professional licensing boards in fields like healthcare, law, education, and finance often ask about criminal convictions.

Impact on Commercial Drivers

For commercial driver’s license (CDL) holders, criminal speeding can be especially serious. A conviction may trigger federal reporting requirements and affect CDL status. Therefore, commercial drivers facing these charges should seek legal guidance promptly.

Furthermore, even non-commercial drivers who rely on their license for work — such as rideshare drivers or delivery workers — may face employment consequences from a criminal speeding conviction.

What to Do After a Criminal Speeding Citation in Arizona

If you receive a criminal speeding citation in Glendale or anywhere in the Phoenix metro area, taking the right steps early can make a meaningful difference. Here is a general overview of what to consider:

• Read the citation carefully — Note the court date and the specific charge listed. Do not miss any deadlines.
• Do not ignore the citation — A criminal speeding charge requires a court appearance. Ignoring it creates additional legal problems.
• Avoid discussing the stop publicly — Anything said on social media or to others could potentially be used against you.
• Gather any documentation you have — This may include photos, dashcam footage, or witness information from the time of the stop.
• Consult a criminal defense attorney — An attorney can review the facts of your case and explain your legal options before you make any decisions in court.

Additionally, acting early gives your attorney more time to investigate and prepare a strong response to the charges.

Serving Glendale and the Greater Phoenix Area

Guardian Law Group represents clients facing criminal charges throughout the Phoenix metro area. This includes Glendale, Peoria, Surprise, Avondale, and communities across Maricopa County.

We understand that criminal speeding charges can catch people off guard. Moreover, we know how much a criminal conviction can affect your future. Our team takes every case seriously, regardless of the charge level.

Our attorneys review the evidence, explain your options clearly, and work toward the best possible outcome. We believe every client deserves dedicated, professional representation — whether the charge is a misdemeanor or a felony.

Frequently Asked Questions About Criminal Speeding in Arizona

Is criminal speeding the same as reckless driving?

No. Criminal speeding and reckless driving are separate charges under Arizona law. Reckless driving is generally a more serious offense. However, both can result in criminal records and significant penalties. In some cases, facts that support a criminal speeding charge may also be used to pursue a reckless driving charge.

Can a criminal speeding charge be reduced or dismissed?

In some cases, yes. Outcomes depend on the specific facts, the evidence, the defendant’s driving history, and how the case is handled. An attorney may be able to negotiate a reduction to a civil traffic violation or, in some circumstances, seek dismissal. However, results vary and are never guaranteed.

Will criminal speeding affect my insurance?

A criminal speeding conviction can affect your driving record, which insurance companies often review when determining rates. Because of this, many clients are concerned about both the legal and financial consequences of a conviction.

Do I need an attorney for a criminal speeding charge?

You are not legally required to have an attorney. However, because criminal speeding is a criminal offense — not just a traffic ticket — having a knowledgeable defense attorney can make a significant difference. An attorney can review the evidence, identify potential defenses, and advocate on your behalf in court.

How long does a criminal speeding case take to resolve?

The timeline varies depending on the court, the complexity of the case, and whether the matter is resolved through negotiation or goes to trial. Some cases resolve relatively quickly, while others take several months. Your attorney can give you a better sense of the expected timeline based on your specific circumstances.

Talk to a Criminal Defense Attorney in Glendale Today

Facing a criminal speeding charge in Glendale or anywhere in the Phoenix area is a serious matter. Therefore, getting informed and taking action early is one of the most important things you can do to protect yourself.

At Guardian Law Group, our criminal defense attorneys are here to help. We provide clear, honest guidance and dedicated representation to clients across Phoenix, Glendale, and the surrounding communities. We handle DUI, drug offenses, assault, domestic violence, theft, and a wide range of misdemeanor and felony matters — including criminal speeding.

You do not have to face this alone. Contact Guardian Law Group today to schedule a consultation and learn how we can help you navigate the criminal justice process with confidence.